85. Laws of Inheritance

٨٥۔ كتاب الفرائض

85.19 Al-Wala’ is for the manumitter

٨٥۔١٩ باب الْوَلاَءُ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ، وَمِيرَاثُ اللَّقِيطِ

[Machine] "And Umar said, 'The abandoned child is free.'"

وَقَالَ عُمَرُ اللَّقِيطُ حُرٌّ.

bukhari:6751Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar > Shuʿbah > al-Ḥakam > Ibrāhīm > al-Aswad > ʿĀʾishah > Āshtarayt Barīrah

I bought Barira (a female slave). The Prophet ﷺ said (to me), "Buy her as the Wala' is for the manumitted." Once she was given a sheep (in charity). The Prophet ﷺ said, "It (the sheep) is a charitable gift for her (Barira) and a gift for us." Al-Hakam said, "Barira's husband was a free man." Ibn ʿAbbas said, 'When I saw him, he was a slave."  

البخاري:٦٧٥١حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتِ اشْتَرَيْتُ بَرِيرَةَ فَقَالَ

النَّبِيُّ ﷺ اشْتَرِيهَا فَإِنَّ الْوَلاَءَ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ وَأُهْدِيَ لَهَا شَاةٌ فَقَالَ هُوَ لَهَا صَدَقَةٌ وَلَنَا هَدِيَّةٌ قَالَ الْحَكَمُ وَكَانَ زَوْجُهَا حُرًّا وَقَوْلُ الْحَكَمِ مُرْسَلٌ وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ رَأَيْتُهُ عَبْدًا  

bukhari:6752Ismāʿīl b. ʿAbdullāh > Mālik > Nāfiʿ > Ibn ʿUmar

The Prophet ﷺ said, "The Wala' is for the manumitted (of the slave).  

البخاري:٦٧٥٢حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ إِنَّمَا الْوَلاَءُ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ