Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
bayhaqi:9325Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Sulamī And ʾAbū Saʿīd b. Abū ʿAmr Waʾabū Naṣr b. Qatādah > Abū Muḥammad Yaḥyá b. Manṣūr al-Qāḍī > ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz > al-Qaʿnabī > Mālik > Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad from his father > Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ circled the Kaaba and stopped at the Black Stone three times. Then he prayed two units of prayer and recited in them Surah Al-Kafirun and Surah Al-Ikhlas. This is what I found.  

البيهقي:٩٣٢٥وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيُّ وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو وَأَبُو نَصْرِ بْنُ قَتَادَةَ قَالُوا أنبأ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ يَحْيَى بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ الْقَاضِي ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثنا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ ثنا مَالِكٌ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ طَافَ بِالْبَيْتِ فَرَمَلَ مِنَ الْحَجَرِ الْأَسْوَدِ ثَلَاثًا ثُمَّ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ قَرَأَ فِيهِمَا قُلْ يَا أَيُّهَا الْكَافِرُونَ وَقُلْ هُوَ اللهُ أَحَدٌ كَذَا وَجَدْتُهُ