Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
bayhaqi:8285Abū al-Ḥasan al-ʿAlawī Imlāʾ And ʾAbū Ṭāhir al-Faqīh Qirāʾah > Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Qaṭṭān > Abū al-Azhar > Marwān b. Muḥammad > Yaḥyá b. Ḥamzah > Abū al-Muhallab Rāshid b. Dāwud al-Ṣanʿānī > Abū Asmāʾ al-Raḥabī

[Machine] On the authority of Thawban, a freed slave of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed by a man in Al-Baqi' who was observing I'tikaf for eighteen or sixteen days from Ramadan. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "The one observing I'tikaf and the one following the rain calendar should break their fast." This was narrated by Al-Ala bin Al-Harith and Abdur Rahman bin Thawban from Mak'hul, Abu Asmaa from Thawban, and Ibn Jurayj from Mak'hul, who mentioned it. It was also narrated by Abu Ali Al-Rudhbari from Abu Bakr bin Dasa, who narrated it from Abu Dawud, who narrated it from Ahmad bin Hanbal, who narrated it from Muhammad bin Bakr and Abdul Razzaq, who narrated it from Ibn Jurayj, who said, "Mak'hul informed me." It was also narrated by Abu Musa Al-Ash'ari from the Prophet ﷺ .  

البيهقي:٨٢٨٥حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ الْعَلَوِيُّ إِمْلَاءً وَأَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ قِرَاءَةً قَالَا أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَطَّانُ ثنا أَبُو الْأَزْهَرِ ثنا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمْزَةَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الْمُهَلَّبِ رَاشِدُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ ثنا أَبُو أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيُّ

عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ مَرَّ بِالْبَقِيعِ عَلَى رَجُلٍ يَحْتَجِمُ لِثَمَانِ عَشْرَةَ أَوْ لِسِتَّ عَشْرَةَ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ فَقَالَ أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ وَرَوَاهُ الْعَلَاءُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ ثَوْبَانَ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ عَنْ أَبِي أَسْمَاءَ عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ وَرَوَاهُ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ أَنَّ شَيْخًا مِنَ الْحِيِّ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ ثَوْبَانَ مَوْلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ 8286 أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ وَعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي مَكْحُولٌ فَذَكَرَهُ وَرُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ