Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
bayhaqi:7740Abū Ṭāhir al-Faqīh > Abū Ḥāmid b. Bilāl al-Bazzāz > Yaḥyá b. al-Rabīʿ > Sufyān > Jaʿfar b. Burqān > Atānā Kitāb ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Taṣaddaqūā Qabl al-Ṣalāh Qad Aflaḥ Man Tazakká And Dhakar Āsm Rabbih Faṣallá al-ʿLá 15 Waqūlūā Kamā

[Machine] "Your father, our Lord, we have wronged ourselves, and if You do not forgive us and have mercy upon us, we will surely be among the losers." [Al-A'raf 23]

And say as Nuh (Noah) said: "My Lord, if You do not forgive me and have mercy upon me, I will be among the losers." [Hud 47]

And say as Ibrahim (Abraham) said: "And [Ibrahim] said, 'My Lord, indeed I have wronged myself, so forgive me,' and He forgave him. Indeed, He is the Forgiving, the Merciful." [Ash-Shu'ara' 82]

And say as Musa (Moses) said: "My Lord, indeed I have wronged myself, so forgive me," and He forgave him. Indeed, He is the Forgiving, the Merciful." [Al-Qasas 16]

And say as Dhul-Nun (Jonah) said: "There is no deity except You; exalted are You. Indeed, I have been of the wrongdoers." [Al-Anbiya 87]

And I consider it obligatory for one who does not have something to give in charity to fast, hoping for Allah's reward. And Allah knows best after the Eid."  

البيهقي:٧٧٤٠أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ أنبأ أَبُو حَامِدِ بْنُ بِلَالٍ الْبَزَّازُ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ بُرْقَانَ قَالَ أَتَانَا كِتَابُ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ؓ تَصَدَّقُوا قَبْلَ الصَّلَاةِ {قَدْ أَفْلَحَ مَنْ تَزَكَّى وَذَكَرَ اسْمَ رَبِّهِ فَصَلَّى} [الأعلى 15] وَقُولُوا كَمَا قَالَ

أَبُوكُمْ {رَبَّنَا ظَلَمْنَا أَنْفُسَنَا وَإِنْ لَمْ تَغْفِرْ لَنَا وَتَرْحَمْنَا لَنَكُونَنَّ مِنَ الْخَاسِرِينَ} [الأعراف 23] وَقُولُوا كَمَا قَالَ نُوحٌ {وَإِلَّا تَغْفِرْ لِي وَتَرْحَمْنِي أَكُنْ مِنَ الْخَاسِرِينَ} [هود 47] وَقُولُوا كَمَا قَالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ {وَالَّذِي أَطْمَعُ أَنْ يَغْفِرَ لِي خَطِيئَتِي يَوْمَ الدِّينِ} [الشعراء 82] وَقُولُوا كَمَا قَالَ مُوسَى {رَبِّ إِنِّي ظَلَمْتُ نَفْسِي فَاغْفِرْ لِي فَغَفَرَ لَهُ إِنَّهُ هُوَ الْغَفُورُ الرَّحِيمُ} [القصص 16] وَقُولُوا كَمَا قَالَ ذُو النُّونِ {لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ سُبْحَانَكَ إِنِّي كُنْتُ مِنَ الظَّالِمِينَ} [الأنبياء 87] وَأْرَاهُ كَتَبَ مَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ عِنْدَهُ مَا يَتَصَدَّقُ بِهِ فَلْيَصُمْ يُرِيدُ وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ بَعْدَ الْعِيدِ