Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
bayhaqi:6348Abū al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faḍl al-Qaṭṭān> Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Kāmil b. Khalaf al-Qāḍī > Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl / al-Sulamī > Saʿīd b. Ḥafṣ Khāl al-Nufaylī > Mūsá b. Aʿyan > Isḥāq b. Rāshid > al-Zuhrī > ʿUrwah > ʿĀʾishah > Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Ṣallá

[Machine] He prayed four units and four prostrations during the solar eclipse. In the first unit, he recited Surah al-Ankabut, and in the second unit, he recited Surah Luqman or Ar-Rum [Surah 30]. It was narrated from Hanash from Ali that he recited the prayer aloud during the solar eclipse. And what Abu Isa At-Tirmidhi narrated from Muhammad bin Ismail Al-Bukhari that he said, "The hadith of Aisha is more authentic to me than the hadith of Samurah. The Prophet ﷺ recited the prayer aloud during the solar eclipse." Imam Ahmad, may Allah have mercy on him, said, "The hadith of Aisha about reciting aloud is unique to Az-Zuhri. And we have also narrated from another source from Aisha, then from Ibn Abbas. It indicates the possibility of both secret and loud recitation, and Allah knows best."  

البيهقي:٦٣٤٨وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ بِبَغْدَادَ أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلِ بْنِ خَلَفٍ الْقَاضِي ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ يَعْنِي السُّلَمِيَّ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ خَالُ النُّفَيْلِيِّ ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ أَعْيَنَ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ؓ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ

صَلَّى فِي كُسُوفِ الشَّمْسِ أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ وَأَرْبَعَ سَجَدَاتٍ فَقَرَأَ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْأُولَى بِالْعَنْكَبُوتِ وَفِي الثَّانِيَةِ بِلُقْمَانَ أَوِ الرُّومِ 6348 وَرُوِّينَا عَنْ حَنَشٍ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ؓ أَنَّهُ جَهَرَ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ فِي صَلَاةِ كُسُوفِ الشَّمْسِ وَفِيمَا حَكَى أَبُو عِيسَى التِّرْمِذِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْبُخَارِيِّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ حَدِيثُ عَائِشَةَ ؓ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ جَهَرَ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ فِي صَلَاةِ الْكُسُوفِ أَصَحُّ عِنْدِي مِنْ حَدِيثِ سَمُرَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَسَرَّ الْقِرَاءَةَ فِيهَا قَالَ الْإِمَامُ أَحْمَدُ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ حَدِيثُ عَائِشَةَ ؓ فِي الْجَهْرِ يَنْفَرِدُ بِهِ الزُّهْرِيُّ وَقَدْ رُوِّينَا مِنْ وَجْهٍ آخَرَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ثُمَّ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ مَا يَدُلُّ عَلَى الْإِسْرَارِ بِهَا وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ