[Machine] Narrated Busrah bint Safwan, who was a companion of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ : The Prophet ﷺ said, "If one of you touches their private parts, then they should not perform prayer until they perform ablution." Urwah denounced this and asked Busrah about it, and she confirmed it. Abu Abdullah al-Hafiz informed us that my father, Muhammad ibn Ishaq ibn Khuzaymah, said, "Al-Shafi'i regarded ablution as obligatory after touching one's private parts, based on the narration of Busrah bint Safwan, without any analogy. And I say the same as al-Shafi'i, because Urwah heard the hadith of Busrah from her." The Shaykh (Muhammad ibn Idris al-Shafi'i) also mentioned that she was Busrah bint Safwan ibn Nawfal ibn Asad from the Mubayi'at tribe, and Waraqah ibn Nawfal was her maternal uncle. She was the wife of Mu'awiyah ibn Al-Mugheerah ibn Abi al-As. This was narrated by Mus'ab al-Zubairi, and she was the grandmother of Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan, the mother of his mother. This was narrated by Malik ibn Anas.  

عَنْ بُسْرَةَ بِنْتِ صَفْوَانَ وَقَدْ كَانَتْ صَحِبَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ إِذَا مَسَّ أَحَدُكُمْ ذَكَرَهُ فَلَا يُصَلِّيَنَّ حَتَّى يَتَوَضَّأَ فَأَنْكَرَ ذَلِكَ عُرْوَةُ وَسَأَلَ بُسْرَةَ فَصَدَّقَتْهُ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ خُزَيْمَةَ قَالَ كَانَ الشَّافِعِيُّ يُوجِبُ الْوُضُوءَ مِنْ مَسِّ الذَّكَرِ اتِّبَاعًا لِخَبَرِ بُسْرَةَ بِنْتِ صَفْوَانَ لَا قِيَاسًا وَبِقَوْلِ الشَّافِعِيِّ أَقُولُ؛ لِأَنَّ عُرْوَةَ قَدْ سَمِعَ حَدِيثَ بُسْرَةَ مِنْهَا قَالَ الشَّيْخُ وَبُسْرَةُ بِنْتُ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ نَوْفَلِ بْنِ أَسَدٍ مِنَ الْمُبَايِعَاتِ وَوَرَقَةُ بْنُ نَوْفَلٍ عَمُّهَا وَهِيَ زَوْجَةُ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ أَبِي الْعَاصِ قَالَهُ مُصْعَبٌ الزُّبَيْرِيُّ وَهِيَ جَدَّةُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ مَرْوَانَ أُمُّ أُمِّهِ قَالَهُ مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ