Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
bayhaqi:21683Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ > Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb > Yaḥyá b. Abū Ṭālib > Yazīd b. Hārūn > Muḥammad b. Sālim > al-Shaʿbī > Kān Zayd b.

[Machine] Zaid ibn Thabit used to say, "The mukatab (a slave with a written contract to buy his freedom) is a slave who has no remaining dirham that can be inherited or inherited from. On the other hand, Ali used to say, 'When the mukatab dies and leaves wealth, what he has paid and what remains should be divided. Whatever he has paid goes to his heirs, and whatever remains goes to his patrons.' Abdullah used to say, 'What remains of his mukatabah (the contract for buying freedom) should be given to his patrons, and what remains of his inheritance should be given to his heirs.'"  

البيهقي:٢١٦٨٣وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أنبأ أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ أنبأ يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَالِمٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ قَالَ

كَانَ زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ ؓ يَقُولُ الْمُكَاتَبُ عَبْدٌ مَا بَقِيَ عَلَيْهِ دِرْهَمٌ لَا يَرِثُ وَلَا يُورَثُ وَكَانَ عَلِيٌّ ؓ يَقُولُ إِذَا مَاتَ الْمُكَاتَبُ وَتَرَكَ مَالًا قُسِّمَ مَا تَرَكَ عَلَى مَا أَدَّى وَعَلَى مَا بَقِيَ فَمَا أَصَابَ مَا أَدَّى فَلِلْوَرَثَةِ وَمَا أَصَابَ مَا بَقِيَ فَلِمَوَالِيهِ وَكَانَ عَبْدُ اللهِ ؓ يَقُولُ يُؤَدَّى إِلَى مَوَالِيهِ مَا بَقِيَ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ مُكَاتَبَتِهِ وَلِوَرَثَتِهِ مَا بَقِيَ  


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suyuti:4-2943bal-Shaʿbiá > Kān Zayd
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السيوطي:٤-٢٩٤٣b

"عَنِ الشَّعْبِى قَالَ: كَانَ زَيْدُ بنُ ثَابِتٍ يَقُولُ: الْمُكَاتَبُ عَبْدٌ مَا بَقِىَ عَليْهِ دِرْهَمٌ، لَا يَرِثُ وَلَا يُورَثُ وَكَانَ عَلِىٌّ يَقُولُ: إِذَا مَاتَ المُكَاتَبُ وَتَرَكَ مَالًا يُقَسَّمُ مَا تَركَ عَلَى مَا أَدَّى وَعَلى مَا بَقِى فَمَا أَصَابَ مَا أَدَّى فَلِوَرَثَةٍ ، وَمَا أَصَابَ مَا بَقى فَلِمَوَالِيهِ، وَكَانَ عَبْدُ الله يَقُولُ: يُؤَدَّى إِلَى مَوَالِيهِ مَا بَقىَ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ مُكاتَبَتِهِ، وَلِوَرَثَتِهِ مَا بَقِىَ".