[Machine] He said, "O Messenger of Allah, is it permissible for a polytheist to shake hands with a Muslim?" He (the Prophet) said, "He (the polytheist) has more right to do so in his life and after his death." Ibn Wahb narrated this hadith. Abu al-Husayn ibn al-Fadl informed us that Abdullah ibn Ja'far narrated this hadith. Ya'qub ibn Sufyan narrated it from Muhammad ibn al-Muthanna, who narrated it from Abu Bakr al-Hanafi. Abdullah ibn Mawahib narrated to us that Abu Sa'id ibn Abi 'Amr informed them. Abu al-Abbas al-Asamm narrated it from al-Rabi'i ibn Sulayman, who said, "Al-Shafi'i, may Allah have mercy on him, commented on this hadith, saying, 'It is not reliable, as it is only narrated by Abdul Aziz ibn Umar from Ibn Mawahib, who is not known to us. We do not know if he met Tamim or not. Such a narration is not considered reliable to us or to you before confirming that it is unknown and I am not aware if it is authentic.'"
أَنَّهُ قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ الرَّجُلُ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ يُسْلِمُ عَلَى يَدَيِ الرَّجُلِ الْمُسْلِمِ؟ قَالَ هُوَ أَوْلَى بِهِ فِي حَيَاتِهِ وَمَمَاتِهِ كَذَا قَالَ ابْنُ وَهْبٍ 21462 وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ أنبأ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ثنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْحَنَفِيُّ فَذَكَرَهُ وَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَوْهَبٍ 21463 أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ الْأَصَمُّ أَنْبَأَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ بِثَابِتٍ إِنَّمَا يَرْوِيهِ عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عُمَرَ عَنِ ابْنِ مَوْهَبٍ عَنْ تَمِيمٍ الدَّارِيِّ وَابْنُ مَوْهَبٍ لَيْسَ بِمَعْرُوفٍ عِنْدَنَا وَلَا نَعْلَمُهُ لَقِيَ تَمِيمًا وَمِثْلُ هَذَا لَا يَثْبُتُ عِنْدَنَا وَلَا عِنْدَكَ مِنْ قِبَلِ أَنَّهُ مَجْهُولٌ وَلَا أَعْلَمُهُ مُتَّصِلًا