[Machine] At the end, when we disputed and our behavior worsened, Allah took it away from us and gave it to His Messenger, who distributed it among the people equally. In that was the fear of Allah, obedience to Him and His Messenger, and the mending of relationships. Allah says, "{They ask you about the spoils of war. Say, 'The spoils of war are for Allah and the Messenger, so fear Allah and amend what is between you.'}" [Surah Al-Anfal, verse 1]. And Ibn Ishaq narrated that Al-Zuhri said, "Surah Al-Anfal was revealed in its entirety to the people of Badr." Al-Shafi'i said, "It was entirely for the Messenger of Allah, and he distributed it among them, bringing with him eight individuals who did not witness the Battle of Mu'tah from the migrants and the supporters." And he said in another place, "Seven or eight (individuals)."  

فِي آخِرِهِ فَلَمَّا اخْتَلَفْنَا وَسَاءَتْ أَخْلَاقُنَا انْتَزَعَهُ اللهُ مِنْ بَيْنِ أَيْدِينَا فَجَعَلَهُ إِلَى رَسُولِهِ فَقَسَمَهُ عَلَى النَّاسِ عَنْ سَوَاءٍ فَكَانَ فِي ذَلِكَ تَقْوَى اللهِ وَطَاعَتُهُ وَطَاعَةُ رَسُولِهِ وَصَلَاحُ ذَاتِ الْبَيْنِ يَقُولُ اللهُ ﷻ {يَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ الْأَنْفَالِ قُلِ الْأَنْفَالُ لِلَّهِ وَالرَّسُولِ فَاتَّقُوا اللهَ وَأَصْلِحُوا ذَاتَ بَيْنِكُمْ} [الأنفال 1] وَعَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الزُّهْرِيَّ يَقُولُ أُنْزِلَتْ سُورَةُ الْأَنْفَالِ بِأَسْرِهَا فِي أَهْلِ بَدْرٍ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ فَكَانَتْ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ كُلُّهَا خَالِصًا وَقَسَمَهَا بَيْنَهُمْ وَأَدْخَلَ مَعَهُمْ ثَمَانِيَةَ نَفَرٍ لَمْ يَشْهَدُوا الْوَقْعَةَ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَالْأَنْصَارِ وَقَالَ فِي مَوْضِعٍ آخَرَ سَبْعَةً أَوْ ثَمَانِيَةً