[Machine] Abu Bakrah used to hide himself in a jar. Abu Barzah came from a long absence and stayed at Abu Bakrah's house before going to his own house. He mentioned the hadith, denying what had been hidden from him in the jar, and his words to his wife: "I wish you had put it in a container." And when Abu Bakrah came, he said, "We have known what we were forbidden from: we were forbidden from beer, distilled wine, Hantham, and muzaffat." As for the beer, we, the people of Ta'if, used to take beer, then we would press grapes into it, bury it, and leave it until it fermented and died. As for the distilled wine, the people of Yamamah used to tap the palm tree until its liquid dripped out, then they would leave it until it fermented and died. As for Hantham, it was a container in which we used to bring alcohol. As for muzaffat, it is these vessels that contain this tar." The Sheikh said: "This was narrated in this way from Abu Bakrah, and a group of scholars said: The meaning of being forbidden from hiding in these vessels is that the wine in them quickly spoils and becomes stronger, until it becomes intoxicating, whereas in containers it is further away from that. Then the permission was granted for all vessels if they are not used to drink intoxicants. And Allah knows best."
كَانَ أَبُو بَكْرَةَ يُنْتَبَذُ لَهُ فِي جَرَّةٍ فَقَدِمَ أَبُو بَرْزَةَ مِنْ غَيْبَةٍ كَانَ غَابَهَا فَنَزَلَ بِمَنْزِلِ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَأْتِيَ مَنْزِلَهُ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ فِي إِنْكَارِ مَا نُبِذَ لَهُ فِي جَرَّةٍ وَقَوْلِهِ لِامْرَأَتِهِ وَدِدْتُ أَنَّكِ جَعَلْتِيهِ فِي سِقَاءٍ وَأَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرَةَ حِينَ جَاءَ قَالَ قَدْ عَرَفْنَا الَّذِي نُهِينَا عَنْهُ نُهِينَا عَنِ الدُّبَّاءِ وَالنَّقِيرِ وَالْحَنْتَمِ وَالْمُزَفَّتِ فَأَمَّا الدُّبَّاءُ فَإِنَّا مَعْشَرَ ثَقِيفٍ بِالطَّائِفِ كُنَّا نَأْخُذُ الدُّبَّاءَ فَنَخْرِطُ فِيهَا عَنَاقِيدَ الْعِنَبِ ثُمَّ نَدْفِنُهَا ثُمَّ نَتْرُكُهَا حَتَّى تَهْدُرَ ثُمَّ تَمُوتُ وَأَمَّا النَّقِيرُ فَإِنَّ أَهْلَ الْيَمَامَةِ كَانُوا يَنْقِرُونَ أَصْلَ النَّخْلَةِ فَيَشْدَخُونَ فِيهِ الرُّطَبَ وَالْبُسْرَ ثُمَّ يَدَعُونَهُ حَتَّى يَهْدُرَ ثُمَّ يَمُوتُ وَأَمَّا الْحَنْتَمُ فَجِرَارٌ كَانَ يُحْمَلُ إِلَيْنَا فِيهَا الْخَمْرُ وَأَمَّا الْمُزَفَّتُ فَهِيَ هَذِهِ الْأَوْعِيَةُ الَّتِي فِيهَا هَذَا الزِّفْتُ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ كَذَا رُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ وَقَدْ قَالَ جَمَاعَةٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ إِنَّ الْمَعْنَى فِي النَّهْيِ عَنِ الِانْتِبَاذِ فِي هَذِهِ الْأَوْعِيَةِ أَنَّ النَّبِيذَ فِيهَا يَكُونُ أَسْرَعَ إِلَى الْفَسَادِ وَالِاشْتِدَادِ حَتَّى يَصِيرَ مُسْكِرًا وَهُوَ فِي الْأَسْقِيَةِ أَبْعَدُ مِنْهُ ثُمَّ وَرَدَتِ الرُّخْصَةُ فِي الْأَوْعِيَةِ كُلِّهَا إِذَا لَمْ يَشْرَبُوا مُسْكِرًا وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ