[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "The wound of a non-Arab is grave, and a well is grave. Hafs ibn 'Umar enhanced it (narration) and the mine is grave. And in the fifth (of the spoils), they extracted it in the authentic (hadith) from the narration of Shu'bah. And indeed, he (the Messenger) intended by it, and Allah knows best, when he dug it in his own property and in a desert or a wide, possible road. But if he dug it in other places, then he guarantees what is damaged in it. We have narrated from 'Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said, 'Whoever builds in an unjust manner or digs without ownership, then he is liable."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الْعَجْمَاءُ جَرْحُهَا جُبَارٌ وَالْبِئْرُ جُبَارٌ زَادَ حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ وَالْمَعْدِنُ جُبَارٌ وَفِي الرِّكَازِ الْخُمُسُ أَخْرَجَاهُ فِي الصَّحِيحِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ شُعْبَةَ وَإِنَّمَا أَرَادَ بِهِ وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ إِذَا حَفَرَهَا فِي مِلْكِهِ وَفِي صَحْرَاءَ أَوْ طَرِيقٍ وَاسِعَةٍ مُحْتَمَلَةٍ فَأَمَّا إِذَا حَفَرَهَا فِي غَيْرِ هَذِهِ الْمَوَاضِعِ فَإِنَّهُ يَضْمَنُ مَا يَتْلَفُ فِيهَا رُوِّينَا عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ؓ أَنَّهُ قَالَ مَنْ بَنَى فِي غَيْرِ حَقِّهِ أَوِ احْتَفَرَ فِي غَيْرِ مِلْكِهِ فَهُوَ ضَامِنٌ