[Machine] "Allahumma ahyini miskeenan wa amitni miskeenan wa hashurni fi zimratil masakeena yawm al-qiyamah." Aisha said, "O Messenger of Allah, why so?" He said, "Because they enter Paradise forty years before the rich. O Aisha, never turn away a poor person, even if it is with half a date. O Aisha, love the poor and bring them close, for surely Allah will bring you close on the Day of Judgment." Our companions sought refuge from poverty and asked for sufficiency, and he already had some sufficiency, which indicates that a poor person is one who has some sufficiency." The scholar said it has been narrated in the hadith of Shayban from Qatadah from Anas from the Prophet ﷺ that he sought refuge from poverty and destitution, so it is not permissible for his seeking refuge from a state of honor in many reports, or from a state for which he asked to be given life and death. It is not permissible for his request to contradict what he died upon, for he died satisfied with what Allah the Almighty bestowed upon him. And the purpose of these hadiths is clear to me, and Allah knows best, that he sought refuge from the trials of poverty and destitution, which refer to scarcity, as he sought refuge from the trial of wealth."
اللهِ ﷺ اللهُمَّ أَحْيِنِي مِسْكِينًا وَأَمِتْنِي مِسْكِينًا وَاحْشُرْنِي فِي زُمْرَةِ الْمَسَاكِينِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ ؓ وَلِمَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ لِأَنَّهُمْ يَدْخُلُونَ الْجَنَّةَ قَبْلَ الْأَغْنِيَاءِ بِأَرْبَعِينَ خَرِيفًا يَا عَائِشَةُ لَا تَرُدِّي الْمِسْكِينَ وَلَوْ بِشِقِّ تَمْرَةٍ يَا عَائِشَةُ أَحِبِّي الْمِسَاكِينَ وَقَرِّبِيهِمْ فَإِنَّ اللهَ يُقَرِّبُكِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ قَالَ أَصْحَابُنَا فَقَدِ اسْتَعَاذَ مِنَ الْفَقْرِ وَسَأَلَ الْمَسْكَنَةَ وَقَدْ كَانَ لَهُ بَعْضُ الْكِفَايَةِ يَدُلُّ عَلَى أَنَّ الْمِسْكِينَ مَنْ لَهُ بَعْضُ الْكِفَايَةِ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ قَدْ رُوِيَ فِي حَدِيثِ شَيْبَانَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ اسْتَعَاذَ مِنَ الْمَسْكَنَةِ وَالْفَقْرِ فَلَا يَجُوزُ أَنْ يَكُونَ اسْتِعَاذَتُهُ مِنَ الْحَالِ الَّتِي شَرَّفَهَا فِي أَخْبَارٍ كَثِيرَةٍ وَلَا مِنَ الْحَالِ الَّتِي سَأَلَ أَنْ يُحْيَى وَيُمَاتَ عَلَيْهَا وَلَا يَجُوزُ أَنْ يَكُونَ مَسْأَلَتُهُ مُخَالِفَةً لِمَا مَاتَ ﷺ عَلَيْهِ فَقَدْ مَاتَ مَكْفِيًّا بِمَا أَفَاءَ اللهُ تَعَالَى عَلَيْهِ وَوَجْهُ هَذِهِ الْأَحَادِيثِ عِنْدِي وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ اسْتَعَاذَ مِنْ فِتْنَتِهِ الْفَقْرِ وَالْمَسْكَنَةِ اللَّذَيْنِ يَرْجِعُ مَعْنَاهُمَا إِلَى الْقِلَّةِ كَمَا اسْتَعَاذَ مِنْ فِتْنَةِ الْغِنَى