Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
bayhaqi:12804[Chain 1] Abū al-Ḥusayn b. Bishrān > Abū Jaʿfar al-Razzāz > Aḥmad b. al-Walīd > Abū Aḥmad al-Zubayrī > Sufyān [Chain 2] Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ > Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb > Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Maymūnī al-Raqqī > al-Firyābī > Sufyān > ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Ḥārith b. ʿAyyāsh b. Abū Rabīʿah > Sulaymān b. Mūsá > Makḥūl > Abū Sallām > Abū Umāmah > ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to perform voluntary prayers at the beginning of his military expeditions, and when one third of the journey was completed. And Abu Al-Hasan ibn Abdan told us that Sulaiman ibn Ahmad al-Lakhmi informed us that Ibn Abi Maryam informed us, and Al-Firiyabi said, and Ad-Dayri narrated to us from Abdul Razzaq altogether from Ath-Thawri, and he mentioned it with (another) chain of narration similar to this. He added: after the fifth.  

البيهقي:١٢٨٠٤أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ أنا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الرَّزَّازُ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ ثنا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الزُّبَيْرِيُّ ثنا سُفْيَانُ ح وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْمَيْمُونِيُّ الرَّقِّيُّ ثنا الْفِرْيَابِيُّ ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَيَّاشِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبِيعَةَ حَدَّثَنِي سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ مُوسَى عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَّامٍ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ يُنَفِّلُ فِي مَبْدَئِهِ فِي الْغَزَاةِ الرُّبُعَ وَإِذَا قَفَلَ الثُّلُثَ 12805 وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ عَبْدَانَ أنا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ اللَّخْمِيُّ ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ ثنا الْفِرْيَابِيُّ قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنَا الدَّيْرِيُّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ جَمِيعًا عَنِ الثَّوْرِيِّ فَذَكَرَهُ بِإِسْنَادِهِ نَحْوَهُ زَادَ بَعْدَ الْخُمُسِ