Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
bayhaqi:11392Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdān > Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd al-Ṣaffār > ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal > Yaḥyá b. Maʿīn > Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh > Shuraḥbīl b. Muslim > Abū Umāmah

[Machine] "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said that the leader is responsible. Al-Muzanni said that the leader in language refers to the guarantor. The sheikh said that this was narrated from Qatadah from As-Suddi."  

البيهقي:١١٣٩٢أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ شُرَحْبِيلَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ الزَّعِيمُ غَارِمٌ قَالَ الْمُزَنِيُّ وَالزَّعِيمُ فِي اللُّغَةِ هُوَ الْكَفِيلُ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ وَرُوِّينَاهُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنِ السُّدِّيِّ