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Qurʾān Bukhārī Muslim Nasāʾī Abū Dāwūd Tirmidhī Ibn Mājah Mālik Aḥmad Dārimī Ḥākim Ibn Ḥibbān Ṭabarānī Nasāʾī's Kubrá Bayhaqī al-Luʾluʾ wa-al-Marjān Ibn Rajab's Fifty Riyāḍ al-Ṣāliḥīn Aḥmad's Zuhd Suyūṭī
ahmad:7356 – Sufyān > ʿĀṣim b. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿĀṣim b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb > a freed slave of Ibn Abū Ruhm Samiʿah from Abū Hurayrah Yablugh Bih

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ welcomed Abu Hurairah with a fragrant woman and said, "Where do you want to go, O servant of the Almighty?" She said, "To the mosque." He asked, "Have you perfumed yourself?" She replied, "Yes." Abu Hurairah said, "He (the Prophet) said, 'Any woman who goes out of her house perfumed, intending to go to the mosque, Allah will not accept her prayer until she returns and takes a bath, purifying herself from impurity.'"  

أحمد:٧٣٥٦ – حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ عَنْ مَوْلَى ابْنِ أَبِي رُهْمٍ سَمِعَهُ مِنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ يَبْلُغُ بِهِ

النَّبِيَّ ﷺ اسْتَقْبَلَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ امْرَأَةً مُتَطَيِّبَةً فَقَالَ أَيْنَ تُرِيدِينَ يَا أَمَةَ الْجَبَّارِ؟ فَقَالَتْ الْمَسْجِدَ فَقَالَ وَلَهُ تَطَيَّبْتِ؟ قَالَتْ نَعَمْ قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ إِنَّهُ قَالَ أَيُّمَا امْرَأَةٍ خَرَجَتْ مِنْ بَيْتِهَا مُتَطَيِّبَةً تُرِيدُ الْمَسْجِدَ لَمْ يَقْبَلِ اللهُ ﷻ لَهَا صَلَاةً حَتَّى تَرْجِعَ فَتَغْتَسِلَ مِنْهُ غُسْلَهَا مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ  

See similar narrations below:

Collected by Abū Dāwūd, Ibn Mājah, Aḥmad
abudawud:4174 – Muḥammad b. Kathīr > Sufyān > ʿĀṣim b. ʿUbaydullāh > ʿUbaydullāh a freed slave of Abū Ruhm > Abū Hurayrah

A woman met him and he found the odour of perfume in her. Her clothes were fluttering in the air. He said: O maid-servant of the Almighty, are you coming from the mosque? She replied: Yes. He said: For it did you use perfume? She replied: Yes. He said: I heard my beloved AbulQasim ﷺ say: The prayer of a woman who uses perfume for this mosque is not accepted until she returns and takes a bath like that of sexual defilement (perfectly). Abu Dawud said: Al-i'sar means dust.  

أبو داود:٤١٧٤ – حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ مَوْلَى أَبِي رُهْمٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

لَقِيَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ وَجَدَ مِنْهَا رِيحَ الطِّيبِ يُنْفَحُ وَلِذَيْلِهَا إِعْصَارٌ فَقَالَ يَا أَمَةَ الْجَبَّارِ جِئْتِ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ قَالَتْ نَعَمْ قَالَ وَلَهُ تَطَيَّبْتِ قَالَتْ نَعَمْ قَالَ إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ حِبِّي أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ ﷺ يَقُولُ لاَ تُقْبَلُ صَلاَةٌ لاِمْرَأَةٍ تَطَيَّبَتْ لِهَذَا الْمَسْجِدِ حَتَّى تَرْجِعَ فَتَغْتَسِلَ غُسْلَهَا مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ  

قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ الإِعْصَارُ غُبَارٌ
ibnmajah:4002 – Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah > Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah > ʿĀṣim > a freed slave of Abū Ruhm Wāsmuh ʿUbayd > Abū Hurayrah Laqī Āmraʾah Mutaṭayyibah Turīd al-Masjid > Yā Amah al-Jabbār Ayn Turīdīn > al-Masjid > And Lah Taṭayyabt > Naʿam > Faʾinnī

“O slavewoman of the Compeller, where are you headed?” She said: “To the mosque.” He said: “And have you put on perfume for that?” She said: “Yes.” He said: “I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: ‘Any woman who puts on perfume then goes out to the mosque, no prayer will be accepted from her until she takes a bath.’”  

ابن ماجة:٤٠٠٢ – حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ مَوْلَى أَبِي رُهْمٍ وَاسْمُهُ عُبَيْدٌ

أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ لَقِيَ امْرَأَةً مُتَطَيِّبَةً تُرِيدُ الْمَسْجِدَ فَقَالَ يَا أَمَةَ الْجَبَّارِ أَيْنَ تُرِيدِينَ قَالَتِ الْمَسْجِدَ قَالَ وَلَهُ تَطَيَّبْتِ قَالَتْ نَعَمْ قَالَ فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ أَيُّمَا امْرَأَةٍ تَطَيَّبَتْ ثُمَّ خَرَجَتْ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ لَمْ تُقْبَلْ لَهَا صَلاَةٌ حَتَّى تَغْتَسِلَ  

ahmad:9938 – ʿAbd al-Raḥman > Sufyān > ʿĀṣim b. ʿUbaydullāh > ʿUbayd / a freed slave of Abū Rahm

A woman met him and he found the odour of perfume in her. Her clothes were fluttering in the air. He said: O maid-servant of the Almighty, are you coming from the mosque? She replied: Yes. He said: For it did you use perfume? She replied: Yes. He said: I heard my beloved AbulQasim ﷺ say: The prayer of a woman who uses perfume for this mosque is not accepted until she returns and takes a bath like that of sexual defilement (perfectly). Abu Dawud said: Al-i'sar means dust. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 4174)   

أحمد:٩٩٣٨ – حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ عَنْ عُبَيْدٍ يَعْنِي مَوْلَى أَبِي رَهْمٍ قَالَ

خَرَجْتُ مَعَ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ فَرَأَى امْرَأَةً تَنْضَخُ طِيبًا لِذَيْلِهَا إِعْصَارٌ فقَالَ يَا أَمَةَ الْجَبَّارِ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ جِئْتِ؟ قَالَتْنَعَمْ قَالَ وَلَهُ تَطَيَّبْتِ؟ قَالَتْ نَعَمْ قَالَ فَارْجِعِي فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ ﷺ يَقُولُ لَا يَقْبَلُ اللهُ لِامْرَأَةٍ صَلَاةً تَطَيَّبَتْ لِلْمَسْجِدِ أَوْ لِهَذَا الْمَسْجِدِ حَتَّى تَغْتَسِلَ غُسْلَهَا مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ