Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
ahmad:18340ʿAffān > Hammām > Qatādah > al-ʿAlāʾ b. Ziyād al-ʿAdawī > Yazīd Akhū Muṭarrif > ʿUqbah Kul Haʾulāʾ > Muṭarrif > ʿIyāḍ b. Ḥimār

[Machine] He (the narrator) heard the Prophet, ﷺ , say in his sermon: "Indeed, Allah has commanded me to teach you what you do not know." So he mentioned the Hadith and said, "The weak one who has no followers among you, seeking neither family nor wealth." A man said to Muṭarrif, "O Abu Abdullah, is the loyal one (referring to the loyal follower) from his people or from the Arabs?" He said, "It is the one who follows. It is for a man to have sexual intercourse with his servant without marrying her." And the people of Paradise are three: a just ruler, a truthful person, and a person who is certain. And a man who is merciful and gentle to every relative and Muslim, and a man who is chaste, poor, and charitable. Humam said, "Some of the companions of Qatadah said, and I do not know except that Yunus al-Iskaf said, 'Qatadah did not hear the Hadith of 'Iyad ibn Himar from Muṭarrif.' I said, 'He narrated to us from Muṭarrif, and you say that he did not hear it from Muṭarrif.' He said, 'Then an Arab came and he started asking him (Qatadah), and he was bold towards him.' So we said to the Bedouin, 'Ask him (Qatadah), did he hear the Hadith of 'Iyad ibn Himar from Muṭarrif?' So he asked him and he said, 'No, but four people narrated to me from Muṭarrif,' and he named three of them, the same ones I mentioned to you."  

أحمد:١٨٣٤٠حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ حَدَّثَنَا الْعَلَاءُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الْعَدَوِيُّ قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنِي يَزِيدُ أَخُو مُطَرِّفٍ قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنِي عُقْبَةُ كُلُّ هَؤُلَاءِ يَقُولُ حَدَّثَنِي مُطَرِّفٌ أَنَّ عِيَاضَ بْنَ حِمَارٍ حَدَّثَهُ

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ إِنَّ اللهَ ﷻ أَمَرَنِي أَنْ أُعَلِّمَكُمْ مَا جَهِلْتُمْ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ وَقَالَ الضَّعِيفُ الَّذِي لَا زَبْرَ لَهُ الَّذِينَ هُمْ فِيكُمْ تَبَعٌلَا يَبْتَغُونَ أَهْلًا وَلَا مَالًا قَالَ قَالَ رَجُلٌ لِمُطَرِّفٍ يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ اللهِ أَمِنَ الْمَوَالِي هُوَ أَوْ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ؟ قَالَ هُوَ التَّابِعَةُ يَكُونُ لِلرَّجُلِ يُصِيبُ مِنْ خَدَمِهِ سِفَاحًا غَيْرَ نِكَاحٍ وَقَالَ أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ ثَلَاثَةٌ ذُو سُلْطَانٍ مُقْسِطٌ مُصَدِّقٌ مُوقِنٌ وَرَجُلٌ رَحِيمٌ رَقِيقُ الْقَلْبِ بِكُلِّ ذِي قُرْبَى وَمُسْلِمٍ وَرَجُلٌ عَفِيفٌ فَقِيرٌ مُتَصَدِّقٌ قَالَ هَمَّامٌ قَالَ بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِ قَتَادَةَ وَلَا أَعْلَمُهُ إِلَّا قَالَ يُونُسُ الْإِسْكَافُ قَالَ لِي إِنَّ قَتَادَةَ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ حَدِيثَ عِيَاضِ بْنِ حِمَارٍ مِنْ مُطَرِّفٍ قُلْتُ هُوَ حَدَّثَنَا عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ وَتَقُولُ أَنْتَ لَمْ يَسْمَعْهُ مِنْ مُطَرِّفٍ قَالَ فَجَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ فَجَعَلَ يَسْأَلُهُ وَاجْتَرَأَ عَلَيْهِ قَالَ فَقُلْنَا لِلْأَعْرَابِيِّ سَلْهُ هَلْ سَمِعَ حَدِيثَ عِيَاضِ بْنِ حِمَارٍ مِنْ مُطَرِّفٍ فَسَأَلَهُ فَقَالَ لَا حَدَّثَنِي أَرْبَعَةٌ عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ فَسَمَّى ثَلَاثَةً الَّذِي قُلْتُ لَكُمْ