31. Manumission of Slaves

٣١۔ كتاب العتق

31.9 Selling A Mudabbir

٣١۔٩ باب فِي بَيْعِ الْمُدَبَّرِ

abudawud:3955Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal > Hushaym > ʿAbd al-Malik b. Abū Sulaymān > ʿAṭāʾ And ʾIsmāʿīl b. Abū Khālid > Salamah b. Kuhayl > ʿAṭāʾ > Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh > a man Aʿtaq Ghulām Lah

A man declared that his slave would be free after his death, but he had no other property. So the Prophet ﷺ ordered (to sell him). He was then sold for seven hundred or nine hundred (dirhams).  

أبو داود:٣٩٥٥حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ وَإِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّ رَجُلاً أَعْتَقَ غُلاَمًا لَهُ

عَنْ دُبُرٍ مِنْهُ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ مَالٌ غَيْرُهُ فَأَمَرَ بِهِ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَبِيعَ بِسَبْعِمِائَةٍ أَوْ بِتِسْعِمِائَةٍ  

abudawud:3956Jaʿfar b. Musāfir > Bishr b. Bakr > al-Awzāʿī > ʿAṭāʾ b. Abū Rabāḥ > Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh Bihadhā Zād

The Prophet ﷺ said: You are more entitled to his price, and Allah has no need of it.  

أبو داود:٣٩٥٦حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُسَافِرٍ حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ أَخْبَرَنَا الأَوْزَاعِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي عَطَاءُ بْنُ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ حَدَّثَنِي جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بِهَذَا زَادَ

وَقَالَ يَعْنِي النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَنْتَ أَحَقُّ بِثَمَنِهِ وَاللَّهُ أَغْنَى عَنْهُ  

abudawud:3957Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal > Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm > Ayyūb > Abū al-Zubayr > Jābir > a man from al-Anṣār Yuqāl Lah Abū Madhkūr Aʿtaq Ghulām Lah Yuqāl Lah Yaʿqūb

A man of the Ansar called Abu Madhkur declared that his slave called Ya'qub would be free after his death, but he had no other property. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ called him and said: Who will buy him ? Nu'aim b. 'Abd Allah b. al-Nahham bought him for eight hundred dirhams. When he handed them over to him, he (Prophet) said: If any of you is poor, he should begin from himself ; if anything is left over, give it to your family; if anything is left over, give it to your relatives ; if anything is left over (when they received something), then here and here.  

أبو داود:٣٩٥٧حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ أَنَّ رَجُلاً مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ

يُقَالُ لَهُ أَبُو مَذْكُورٍ أَعْتَقَ غُلاَمًا لَهُ يُقَالُ لَهُ يَعْقُوبُ عَنْ دُبُرٍ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ مَالٌ غَيْرُهُ فَدَعَا بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ مَنْ يَشْتَرِيهِ فَاشْتَرَاهُ نُعَيْمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ النَّحَّامِ بِثَمَانِمِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ فَدَفَعَهَا إِلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ إِذَا كَانَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَقِيرًا فَلْيَبْدَأْ بِنَفْسِهِ فَإِنْ كَانَ فِيهَا فَضْلٌ فَعَلَى عِيَالِهِ فَإِنْ كَانَ فِيهَا فَضْلٌ فَعَلَى ذِي قَرَابَتِهِ أَوْ قَالَ عَلَى ذِي رَحِمِهِ فَإِنْ كَانَ فَضْلاً فَهَا هُنَا وَهَا هُنَا