Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
suyuti:2-1994bIbn Shhāb
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السيوطي:٢-١٩٩٤b

"عَن ابن شهاب قال: كَانَ فَتْحُ مِصْرَ بَعْضهَا عَهْدًا وَذِمَّةٍ، وَبَعْضهَا عَنْوَةً فَجَعَلَهَا عُمَرُ بْنُ الخَطَّابِ جَمِيعًا ذِمَّةً وَحَمَلَهُمْ عَلَى ذَلِكَ، فَمَضى ذَلِكَ فيهمْ إِلَى الْيَوْمِ".  

ابن عبد الحكم