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quran:85:3 –

And ˹by˺ the witness and what is witnessed,  

and ˹by˺ the witness, Friday, and the witnessed, the day of ‘Arafa — that is how these three ˹elements˺ have been explained in hadīth: for the first one is ‘promised’, the second one is ‘a witness’ ˹that testifies˺ to deeds performed in it, while the third is ‘witnessed’ by mankind and angels (the introductory ˹particle˺ of the response to the oath has been omitted, but is implied to be laqad, ‘verily’, ˹sc. laqad qutila ashābu’lukhdūd˺):
القرآن:٨٥:٣ –

وَشَاهِدٍ وَمَشْهُودٍ  

{وشاهد} يوم الجمعة {ومشهود} يوم عرفة كذا فسرت الثلاثة في الحديث فالأول موعود به والثاني شاهد بالعمل فيه، والثالث تشهده الناس والملائكة، وجواب القسم محذوف صدره، تقديره لقد.

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