[Machine] We were with the Prophet ﷺ and a man came and he walked away. He said, "kill him." Then he said, "Do you testify that there is no god but Allah?" He said, "Yes, but he says it as a form of seeking refuge." Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said: "Do not kill him, for I have been commanded to fight against people until they say there is no god but Allah. When they say it, they are protected by me in regard to their lives and wealth, except for what is due upon them. Their reckoning is with Allah." Abu Abdur-Rahman said: "This is a mistake. The correct narration is the one that comes after it." 3428 Abu Abdur-Rahman informed us: Ahmed ibn Sulaiman said: Ubaidullah informed us: Israel narrated to us from Samaak, from Nu'man ibn Salim, from a man who said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ entered upon us while we were in a dome in the Masjid of Madinah and he said, "It has been revealed to me that I must fight against people until they say there is no god but Allah." Similar to that. [415] 3429 Ahmed ibn Sulaiman informed us: Al-Hassan ibn Muhammad ibn A'yan said: Zuhair narrated to us: Samaak narrated to us from Nu'man ibn Salim, who said: I heard Aws saying: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ entered upon us while we were in a dome and he narrated the hadith.
كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَسَارَّهُ فَقَالَ «اقْتُلُوهُ» ثُمَّ قَالَ «أَتَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ؟» قَالَ نَعَمْ وَلَكِنَّهُ يَقُولُهَا تَعَوُّذًا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «لَا تَقْتُلُوهُ فَإِنِّي إِنَّمَا أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ فَإِذَا قَالُوا عَصَمُوا مِنِّي دِمَاءَهُمْ وَأَمْوَالَهُمْ إِلَّا بِحَقِّهَا وَحِسَابُهُمْ عَلَى اللهِ» قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ حَدِيثُ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ هَذَا خَطَأٌ وَالصَّوَابُ الَّذِي بَعْدَهُ 3428 أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ سِمَاكٍ عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ عَنْ رَجُلٍ حَدَّثَهُ قَالَ دَخَلَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَنَحْنُ فِي قُبَّةٍ فِي مَسْجِدِ الْمَدِينَةِ وَقَالَ فِيهِ «إِنَّهُ أُوحِيَ إِلَيَّ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ» نَحْوَهُ [415] 3429 أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَعْيَنَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سِمَاكٌ عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَوْسًا يَقُولُ دَخَلَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَنَحْنُ فِي قُبَّةٍ وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ