قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: {وَمَا أَفَاءَ اللهُ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ} [الحشر: 6]

[Machine] I will inform you about this matter. Indeed, Allah, the Most High, has granted His Messenger, ﷺ , something that He has not given to anyone other than him. He said, "And what Allah restored to His Messenger from the people of the towns - it is for Allah and for the Messenger and for [his] near relatives and orphans and the [stranded] traveler" [Al-Hashr: 6]. So, this is specifically for the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ . By Allah, he did not choose it for himself or prefer it over you. And indeed, he distributed it among you until only this amount remained. So, the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , spent from it on his family according to their needs and then he made what remained in the wealth of Allah, the Exalted, concise.  

سَأُخْبِرُكُمْ بِهَذَا الْفَيْءِ إِنَّ اللهَ تَعَالَى خَصَّ نَبِيَّهُ ﷺ بِشَيْءٍ لَمْ يُعْطِهِ غَيْرَهُ فَقَالَ {وَمَا أَفَاءَ اللهُ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ مِنْهُمْ فَمَا أَوْجَفْتُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ خَيْلٍ وَلَا رِكَابٍ} [الحشر 6] فَكَانَتْ هَذِهِ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ خَاصَّةً فَوَاللهِ مَا اخْتَارَهَا دُونَكُمْ وَلَا اسْتَأْثَرَ بِهَا عَلَيْكُمْ وَلَقَدْ قَسَمَهَا عَلَيْكُمْ حَتَّى بَقِيَ مِنْهَا هَذَا الْمَالُ فَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُنْفِقُ مِنْهُ عَلَى أَهْلِهِ سَنَتَهُمْ ثُمَّ يَجْعَلُ مَا بَقِيَ فِي مَالِ اللهِ ﷻ مُخْتَصَرٌ