19. Manumission of Slaves
١٩۔ كتاب العتق
“Any man whose slave won an bears him a child, she will be free after he dies.”
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ وَلَدَتْ أَمَتُهُ مِنْهُ فَهِيَ مُعْتَقَةٌ عَنْ دُبُرٍ مِنْهُ
“Mention was made of the mother of Ibrahim in the presence of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he said: 'Her son set her free.'”
ذُكِرَتْ أُمُّ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ أَعْتَقَهَا وَلَدُهَا
“We used to sell our slave women and the mothers of our children (Umahat Awaldina) when the Prophet ﷺ was still living among us, and we did not see anything wrong with that.”
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ يَقُولُ كُنَّا نَبِيعُ سَرَارِينَا وَأُمَّهَاتِ أَوْلاَدِنَا وَالنَّبِيُّ ﷺ فِينَا حَىٌّ لاَ نَرَى بِذَلِكَ بَأْسًا