ذِكْرُ مَا يُسْتَحَبُّ لِلْإِمَامِ بَذْلُ عَرْضِهِ لِرَعِيَّتِهِ، إِذَا كَانَ فِي ذَلِكَ صَلَاحُ أَحْوَالِهِمْ فِي الدِّينِ وَالدُّنْيَا

[Machine] When the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ conquered Khaybar, Al-Hajjaj ibn 'Ilāṭ said, "O Messenger of Allah, I have wealth and family in Mecca and I want to give them something. I am in a state of ihram (ritual consecration). Can I take from you or say something?" The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave him permission to do whatever he wished. Al-Hajjaj then went to his wife when he arrived and said, "Gather for me whatever you have, for I want to buy from the spoils of Muhammad ﷺ and his companions, as they have been permitted (to take the spoils). Their wealth has been affected." This news spread throughout Mecca, causing distress among the Muslims and joy among the polytheists. The news reached Al-Abbas ibn Abdul-Muttalib, who became upset in his gathering and was unable to stand up. Ma'mar reported from Al-Jazari about Muqasim, who said, "Al-Abbas took his son named Qutham, who resembled the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he laid him down on his chest, saying..." (the text continues but is not provided)  

لَمَّا افْتَتَحَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ خَيْبَرَ قَالَ الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ عِلَاطٍ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ لِي بِمَكَّةَ مَالًا وَإِنَّ لِي بِهَا أَهْلًا وَإِنِّي أُرِيدُ أَنْ آتِيَهُمْ فَأَنَا فِي حَلٍّ إِنْ أَنَا نِلْتُ مِنْكَ أَوْ قُلْتُ شَيْئًا «فَأَذِنَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنْ يَقُولَ مَا شَاءَ» قَالَ فَأَتَى امْرَأَتَهُ حِينَ قَدِمَ فَقَالَ اجْمَعِي لِي مَا كَانَ عِنْدَكَ فَإِنِّي أُرِيدُ أَنْ أَشْتَرِيَ مِنْ غَنَائِمِ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ وَأَصْحَابِهِ فَإِنَّهُمْ قَدِ اسْتُبِيحُوا وَأُصِيبَتْ أَمْوَالُهُمْ قَالَ وَفَشَا ذَلِكَ بِمَكَّةَ فَأَوْجَعَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَأَظْهَرَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ فَرَحًا وَسُرُورًا وَبَلَغَ الْخَبَرُ الْعَبَّاسَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ فَعَقَرَ فِي مَجْلِسِهِ وَجَعَلَ لَا يَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ يَقُومَ قَالَ مَعْمَرٌ فَأَخْبَرَنِي الْجَزَرِيُّ عَنْ مِقْسَمٍ قَالَ فَأَخَذَ الْعَبَّاسُ ابْنًا لَهُ يُقَالُ لَهُ قُثَمٌ وَكَانَ يُشْبِهُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَاسْتَلْقَى فَوَضَعَهُ عَلَى صَدْرِهِ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ