[Machine] This Surah was revealed when the help of Allah and the victory came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the middle of the days of Tashriq. He knew that this was the farewell, so he ordered his camel, the Qaswa, to be prepared for him, and she was prepared for him. He rode on her and stopped at Al-Aqaba, and the people gathered. He said, "O people, he mentioned the speech in his sermon."
أُنْزِلَتْ هَذِهِ السُّورَةُ إِذَا جَاءَ نَصْرُ اللهِ وَالْفَتْحُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي وَسَطِ أَيَّامِ التَّشْرِيقِ وَعَرَفَ أَنَّهُ الْوَدَاعُ فَأَمَرَ بِرَاحِلَتِهِ الْقَصْوَاءِ فَرُحِّلَتْ لَهُ فَرَكِبَ فَوَقَفَ بِالْعَقَبَةِ وَاجْتَمَعَ النَّاسُ فَقَالَ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ