[Machine] Abu Bakr Siddiq praised and thanked Allah, then he said, "O people, you recite this verse: 'O you who have believed, upon you is [responsibility for] yourselves. Those who have gone astray will not harm you when you have been guided.' [Surah Al-Ma'idah 105]. And indeed, I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, 'If people witness wrongdoing but do not take action against it, they are close to being afflicted by the punishment of Allah.' And Khalid ibn Abdullah Al-Wasiti narrated that Ismail added, 'You recite this verse and place it in a different context.' Abu Ali Al-Rudhbari narrated from Muhammad ibn Bakr, who narrated from Abu Dawud, who narrated from Wahb ibn Baqiyyah from Khalid, and he mentioned it. And Hushaym narrated from Ismail with an addition, except that he said, 'I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, 'Whenever a nation tolerates sins being committed among them, despite having the power to change it, then they are close to being afflicted by the punishment of Allah.' Abu Ali Al-Rudhbari narrated from Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Mahrawayh ibn Abbas ibn Sinan Al-Razi, who narrated from Abu Hatim Al-Razi, who narrated from Amr ibn Awn Al-Wasiti, who narrated from Hushaym, who mentioned it."  

قَامَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُ ؓ فَحَمِدَ اللهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّكُمْ تَقْرَؤُونَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا عَلَيْكُمْ أَنْفُسَكُمْ لَا يَضُرُّكُمْ مَنْ ضَلَّ إِذَا اهْتَدَيْتُمْ} [المائدة 105] وَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ إِنَّ النَّاسَ إِذَا رَأَوَا الظَّالِمَ ثُمَّ لَمْ يَأْخُذُوا عَلَى يَدَيْهِ أَوْشَكُوْا أَنْ يَعُمَّهُمُ اللهُ بِعِقَابٍ 20190 وَرَوَاهُ خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْوَاسِطِيُّ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بِمَعْنَاهُ زَادَ فِيهِ إِنَّكُمْ تَقْرَؤُونَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ وَتَضَعُونَهَا عَلَى غَيْرِ مَوْضِعِهَا أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ثنا وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ عَنْ خَالِدٍ فَذَكَرَهُ 20191 وَرَوَاهُ هُشَيْمٌ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بِزِيَادَتِهِ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ وَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ مَا مِنْ قَوْمٍ يُعْمَلُ فِيهِمْ بِالْمَعَاصِي يَقْدِرُونَ عَلَى أَنْ يُغَيِّرُوا فَلَا يُغَيِّرُوا إِلَّا أَوْشَكَ أَنْ يَعُمَّهُمُ اللهُ مِنْهُ بِعِقَابٍ أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَهْرَوَيْهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ الرَّازِيُّ ثنا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ الرَّازِيُّ ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ أنبأ هُشَيْمٌ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ فَذَكَرَهُ