[Machine] In His saying {and not equal are the good deed and the bad. Repel with that which is better} [Surah Fussilat 34], Abu Jahal, may Allah curse him, used to harm the Prophet ﷺ and the Prophet ﷺ disliked seeing him. Allah ordered him with forgiveness and pardoning. He said: "So when you meet in battle those who disbelieve, strike [their] necks until, when you have inflicted slaughter upon them, then secure their bonds, and either [confer] favor afterwards or ransom [them] until the war lays down its burdens" [Surah Muhammad 4]. It was revealed regarding the Prophet ﷺ and Abu Jahal when Abu Jahal insulted the Prophet ﷺ .  

فِي قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى {وَلَا تَسْتَوِي الْحَسَنَةُ وَلَا السَّيِّئَةُ ادْفَعْ بِالَّتِي هِيَ أَحْسَنُ} [فصلت 34] وَذَلِكَ أَنَّ أَبَا جَهْلٍ لَعَنَهُ اللهُ كَانَ يُؤْذِي النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لَهُ مُبْغِضًا يَكْرَهُ رُؤْيَتَهُ فَأَمَرَهُ اللهُ تَعَالَى بِالْعَفْوِ وَالصَّفْحِ يَقُولُ فَإِذَا فَعَلْتَ ذَلِكَ فَإِذَا الَّذِي بَيْنَكَ وَبَيْنَهُ عَدَاوَةٌ يَعْنِي أَبَا جَهْلٍ كَأَنَّهُ وَلِيٌّ فِي الدُّنْيَا حَمِيمٌ لَكَ فِي النَّسَبِ الشَّفِيقُ عَلَيْكَ وَقَالَ فِي قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى {ادْفَعْ بِالَّتِي هِيَ أَحْسَنُ السَّيِّئَةَ} [المؤمنون 96] نَزَلَتْ فِي النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَأَبِي جَهْلٍ حِينَ جَهِلَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ