24. Disparaging

٢٤۔ كتاب السِّبَابِ

24.3 When two people revile one another, the responsibility

٢٤۔٣ بَابُ الْمُسْتَبَّانِ مَا قَالا فَعَلَى الأوَّلِ

adab:423

Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "When two people revile each other, the responsibility for what they say rests on the first to speak as long as the one who wronged does not become excessive."  

الأدب المفرد:٤٢٣حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْعَلاَءُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ الْمُسْتَبَّانِ مَا قَالاَ فَعَلَى الْبَادِئِ مَا لَمْ يَعْتَدِ الْمَظْلُومُ  

adab:424

As 423, but from Anas.  

الأدب المفرد:٤٢٤حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ عَنْ سِنَانِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ الْمُسْتَبَّانِ مَا قَالاَ فَعَلَى الْبَادِئِ حَتَّى يَعْتَدِيَ الْمَظْلُومُ  

adab:425

The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Do you know what calumny is?" They said, "No, Allah and His Messenger know best." He said, "Telling people what other people have said in order to create dissension between them."  

الأدب المفرد:٤٢٥

وَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَتَدْرُونَ مَا الْعَضْهُ؟ قَالُوا اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ قَالَ نَقْلُ الْحَدِيثِ مِنْ بَعْضِ النَّاسِ إِلَى بَعْضٍ لِيُفْسِدُوا بَيْنَهُمْ  

adab:426

The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Allah Almighty revealed to me that you should be humble and that you should not wrong one another."  

الأدب المفرد:٤٢٦

وَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَوْحَى إِلَيَّ أَنْ تَوَاضَعُوا وَلاَ يَبْغِ بَعْضُكُمْ عَلَى بَعْضٍ