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abudawud:2752Hārūn b. ʿAbdullāh > Hāshim b. al-Qāsim > ʿIkrimah > Iyās b. Salamah from his father

Salamah (bin Al ‘Akwa) said “Abd Al rahman bin ‘Uyainah raided the Camels of the Apostle of Allaah ﷺ and killed their herdsman. He and some people who were with him on horses proceeded on driving them away. I turned my face towards Madeenah and shouted three times. A morning raid, I then went after the people shooting arrows at them and hamstringing them (their beasts). When a horseman returned to me, I sat in the foot of a tree till there was no riding beast of the Prophet ﷺ created by Allaah which I had not kept behind my back. They threw away more than thirty lance and thirty cloaks to lighten themselves. Then ‘Uyainah came to them with reinforcement and said “A few of you should go to him. Four of them stood and came to me. They ascended a mountain. Then they came near me till they could hear my voice. I told them “Do you know me?” They said “Who are you? I replied “I am Ibn Al ‘Akwa. By Him Who honored the face of Muhammad ﷺ if any man of you pursues he cannot catch me and if I pursue him, I will not miss him. This went on with me till I saw the horsemen of the Apostle of Allaah ﷺ coming through the trees. Al Akhram Al Asadi was at their head. He then joined ‘Abd Al Rahman bin ‘Uyainah and ‘Abd Al Rahman turned over him. They attacked each other with lances. Al Akhram hamstrung ‘Abd Al Rahman’s horse and ‘Abd Al Rahman pierced a lance in his body and killed him. ‘Abd al Rahman then returned on the horse of Al Akhram. I then came to the Apostle of Allaah ﷺ who was present at the same water from where I drove them away and which is known as Dhu Qarad. The Prophet ﷺ was among five hundred people. He then gave me two portions a horseman’s and a footman’s.  

أبو داود:٢٧٥٢حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ حَدَّثَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ حَدَّثَنِي إِيَاسُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

أَغَارَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَلَى إِبِلِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَتَلَ رَاعِيَهَا وَخَرَجَ يَطْرُدُهَا هُوَ وَأُنَاسٌ مَعَهُ فِي خَيْلٍ فَجَعَلْتُ وَجْهِي قِبَلَ الْمَدِينَةِ ثُمَّ نَادَيْتُ ثَلاَثَ مَرَّاتٍ يَا صَبَاحَاهُ ثُمَّ اتَّبَعْتُ الْقَوْمَ فَجَعَلْتُ أَرْمِي وَأَعْقِرُهُمْ فَإِذَا رَجَعَ إِلَىَّ فَارِسٌ جَلَسْتُ فِي أَصْلِ شَجَرَةٍ حَتَّى مَا خَلَقَ اللَّهُ شَيْئًا مِنْ ظَهْرِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ إِلاَّ جَعَلْتُهُ وَرَاءَ ظَهْرِي وَحَتَّى أَلْقَوْا أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ثَلاَثِينَ رُمْحًا وَثَلاَثِينَ بُرْدَةً يَسْتَخِفُّونَ مِنْهَا ثُمَّ أَتَاهُمْ عُيَيْنَةُ مَدَدًا فَقَالَ لِيَقُمْ إِلَيْهِ نَفَرٌ مِنْكُمْ فَقَامَ إِلَىَّ أَرْبَعَةٌ مِنْهُمْ فَصَعِدُوا الْجَبَلَ فَلَمَّا أَسْمَعْتُهُمْ قُلْتُ أَتَعْرِفُونِي قَالُوا وَمَنْ أَنْتَ قُلْتُ أَنَا ابْنُ الأَكْوَعِ وَالَّذِي كَرَّمَ وَجْهَ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ لاَ يَطْلُبُنِي رَجُلٌ مِنْكُمْ فَيُدْرِكُنِي وَلاَ أَطْلُبُهُ فَيَفُوتُنِي فَمَا بَرِحْتُ حَتَّى نَظَرْتُ إِلَى فَوَارِسِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَتَخَلَّلُونَ الشَّجَرَ أَوَّلُهُمُ الأَخْرَمُ الأَسَدِيُّ فَيَلْحَقُ بِعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ وَيَعْطِفُ عَلَيْهِ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ فَاخْتَلَفَا طَعْنَتَيْنِ فَعَقَرَ الأَخْرَمُ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ وَطَعَنَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ فَقَتَلَهُ فَتَحَوَّلَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ عَلَى فَرَسِ الأَخْرَمِ فَيَلْحَقُ أَبُو قَتَادَةَ بِعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ فَاخْتَلَفَا طَعْنَتَيْنِ فَعَقَرَ بِأَبِي قَتَادَةَ وَقَتَلَهُ أَبُو قَتَادَةَ فَتَحَوَّلَ أَبُو قَتَادَةَ عَلَى فَرَسِ الأَخْرَمِ ثُمَّ جِئْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ عَلَى الْمَاءِ الَّذِي جَلَّيْتُهُمْ عَنْهُ ذُو قَرَدٍ فَإِذَا نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي خَمْسِمِائَةٍ فَأَعْطَانِي سَهْمَ الْفَارِسِ وَالرَّاجِلِ  


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Collected by Bayhaqī
bayhaqi:18142Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ > Abū al-Faḍl b. Ibrāhīm > Aḥmad b. Salamah > Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm > Abū ʿĀmir al-ʿAqadī > ʿIkrimah b. ʿAmmār al-Yamāmī > Iyās b. Salamah

[Machine] Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent Rabah, a young boy who was a messenger of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He said, "I went out with him on the back of Talhah's horse during the day. When we woke up, Abdul Rahman ibn Uyainah attacked the Messenger of Allah's ﷺ back. He asked me, 'O Rabah, take this horse and inform Talhah ibn Ubaydullah and inform the Messenger of Allah ﷺ that the polytheists have attacked his horse's saddle.' Then I stood on a hill and faced the city and called out to three voices saying, 'O Sabahah.' Then I went after the traces of the people, throwing stones at them as I am the son of Ak'wa and today is the day of breastfeeding. I threw a man with an arrow until it hit his shoulder, and I said, 'Take this, as I am the son of Ak'wa and today is the day of breastfeeding.' By Allah, I kept throwing them and harassing them until a Persian horse approached me. I came to a tree and sat in its shade, then I threw it and harassed them. When the mountain narrowed, they entered a narrow passage, and I climbed the mountain, then I began throwing them with stones. I kept doing that until Allah did not create a camel from the back of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ that I did not put it behind me and they were left between me and him. The narration continues until he said, 'I did not leave my place until I saw the riders of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ passing through the trees, and the first of them was Al-Akram Al-Asadi, with Abu Qatadah Al-Ansari following him, and behind him was Al-Miqdad ibn Al-Aswad Al-Khindi. So, I took the reins of Al-Akram's horse and said, 'O Al-Akram, the people are few, so be careful that they don't cut you off until the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and his companions catch up.' He said, 'O Salamah, if you believe in Allah and the Last Day and you know that Paradise is true and Hellfire is true, then do not stand between me and martyrdom.' So, I let him go and he encountered Abdul Rahman ibn Uyainah and attacked him, and Abdul Rahman attacked his horse and stabbed him, killing him. Abdul Rahman got on his horse and Abu Qatadah caught up to Abdul Rahman and stabbed him, killing him. Abdul Rahman's horse attacked Abu Qatadah, and Abu Qatadah got on the horse of Al-Akram Al-Asadi and they fled."

The narration continues.  

البيهقي:١٨١٤٢وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أنبأ أَبُو الْفَضْلِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أنبأ أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ ثنا عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ الْيَمَامِيُّ عَنْ إِيَاسِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ فِي الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ وَرُجُوعِهِمْ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ قَالَ

فَبَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ظَهْرًا مَعَ رَبَاحٍ غُلَامِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ وَخَرَجْتُ مَعَهُ بِفَرَسِ طَلْحَةَ أُبْدِيهِ مَعَ الظَّهْرِ فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحْنَا إِذَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ قَدْ أَغَارَ عَلَى ظَهْرِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَاسْتَاقَهُ أَجْمَعَ وَقَتْلَ رَاعِيَهُ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَبَاحُ خُذْ هَذَا الْفَرَسَ فَأَبْلِغْهُ طَلْحَةَ بْنَ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ وَأَخْبِرْ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَنَّ الْمُشْرِكِينَ قَدْ أَغَارُوا عَلَى سَرْحِهِ قَالَ ثُمَّ قُمْتُ عَلَى ثَنِيَّةٍ فَاسْتَقْبَلْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ فَنَادَيْتُ ثَلَاثَةَ أَصْوَاتٍ يَا صَبَاحَاهُ قَالَ ثُمَّ خَرَجْتُ فِي آثَارِ الْقَوْمِ أَرْمِيهِمْ بِالنَّبْلِ وَأَرْتَجِزُ أَنَا ابْنُ الْأَكْوَعِ وَالْيَوْمُ يَوْمُ الرُّضَّعِ قَالَ فَأَرْمِي رَجُلًا فَأَضَعُ السَّهْمَ حَتَّى يَقَعَ فِي كَتِفِهِ وَقُلْتُ خُذْهَا وَأَنَا ابْنُ الْأَكْوَعِ وَالْيَوْمُ يَوْمُ الرُّضَّعِ قَالَ فَوَاللهِ مَا زِلْتُ أَرْمِيهِمْ وَأَعْقِرُ بِهِمْ فَإِذَا رَجَعَ إِلِيَّ فَارِسٌ أَتَيْتُ شَجَرَةً فَجَلَسْتُ فِي أَصْلِهَا فَرَمَيْتُهِ فَعَقَرْتُ بِهِ فَإِذَا تَضَايَقَ الْجَبَلُ فَدَخَلُوا فِي مُتَضَايِقٍ رَقِيتُ الْجَبَلَ ثُمَّ جَعَلْتُ أُرَدِّيهِمْ بِالْحِجَارَةِ قَالَ فَمَا زِلْتُ كَذَلِكَ أَتْبَعُهُمْ حَتَّى مَا خَلَقَ اللهُ بَعِيرًا مِنْ ظَهْرِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَّا جَعَلْتُهُ وَرَاءَ ظَهْرِي وَخَلَّوْا بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُ وَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ إِلَى أَنْ قَالَ فَمَا بَرِحْتُ مَكَانِي حَتَّى نَظَرْتُ إِلَى فَوَارِسِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَتَخَلَّلُونَ الشَّجَرَ وَإِذَا أَوَّلُهُمُ الْأَخْرَمُ الْأَسَدِيُّ وَعَلَى أَثَرِهِ أَبُو قَتَادَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ وَعَلَى أَثَرِهِ الْمِقْدَادُ بْنُ الْأَسْوَدِ الْكِنْدِيُّ فَأَخَذْتُ بِعِنَانِ فَرَسِ الْأَخْرَمِ قُلْتُ يَا أَخْرَمُ إِنَّ الْقَوْمَ قَلِيلٌ فَاحْذَرْهُمْ لَا يَقْتَطِعُونَكَ حَتَّى يَلْحَقَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَصْحَابُهُ فَقَالَ يَا سَلَمَةُ إِنْ كُنْتَ تُؤْمِنُ بِاللهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ وَتَعْلَمُ أَنَّ الْجَنَّةَ حَقٌّ وَالنَّارَ حَقٌّ فَلَا تَحُلْ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ الشَّهَادَةِ فَخَلَّيْتُهُ فَالْتَقَى هُوَ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ فَعَقَرَ الْأَخْرَمُ بِعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ فَرَسَهُ وَطَعَنَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ فَقَتَلَهُ وَتَحَوَّلَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ عَلَى فَرَسِهِ فَلَحِقَ أَبُو قَتَادَةَ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ فَطَعَنَهُ فَقَتَلَهُ وَعُقِرَ بِهِ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ فَتَحَوَّلَ أَبُو قَتَادَةَ عَلَى فَرَسِ الْأَخْرَمِ وَخَرَجُوا هَارِبِينَ وَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ  

رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ