9. Zakāh (Ritual Charity)

٩۔ كتاب الزكاة

9.8 On The Place Where Zakat Is To Be Paid

٩۔٨ باب أَيْنَ تُصَدَّقُ الأَمْوَالُ

abudawud:1591Qutaybah b. Saʿīd > Ibn Abū ʿAdī > Ibn Isḥāq > ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb from his father from his grandfather

There is to be no collecting of sadaqah (zakat) from a distance, nor must people who own property remove it far away, and their sadaqahs are to be received in their dwelling.  

أبو داود:١٥٩١حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ لاَ جَلَبَ وَلاَ جَنَبَ وَلاَ تُؤْخَذُ صَدَقَاتُهُمْ إِلاَّ فِي دُورِهِمْ  

abudawud:1592al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī > Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm from my father

Explaining the meaning of Jalab and janab Muhammad bin Ishaq said The meaning of jalab said is that the zakat of animals should be collected at their places (dwellings), and they (animals) should not be pulled to the collector of zakat. The meaning of janab is that the animals are removed at a distance (from the collector). The owners of the animals should do so. The collector of zakat should not stay at a distance from the places of the people who bring their animals to him. The zakat should be collected in its place.  

أبو داود:١٥٩٢حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبِي يَقُولُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ

فِي قَوْلِهِ لاَ جَلَبَ وَلاَ جَنَبَ قَالَ أَنْ تُصَدَّقَ الْمَاشِيَةُ فِي مَوَاضِعِهَا وَلاَ تُجْلَبُ إِلَى الْمُصَدِّقِ وَالْجَنَبُ عَنْ غَيْرِ هَذِهِ الْفَرِيضَةِ أَيْضًا لاَ يُجْنَبُ أَصْحَابُهَا يَقُولُ وَلاَ يَكُونُ الرَّجُلُ بِأَقْصَى مَوَاضِعِ أَصْحَابِ الصَّدَقَةِ فَتُجْنَبُ إِلَيْهِ وَلَكِنْ تُؤْخَذُ فِي مَوْضِعِهِ