41. Agriculture

٤١۔ كتاب المزارعة

41.14 The Auqaf, Kharaj, share-cropping and other agreements

٤١۔١٤ بَابُ أَوْقَافِ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَأَرْضِ الْخَرَاجِ وَمُزَارَعَتِهِمْ وَمُعَامَلَتِهِمْ

[Machine] And the Prophet ﷺ said to Umar, "Give charity from its principal, which is not to be sold, but rather spend from its earnings and give charity with it."

وَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لِعُمَرَ: «تَصَدَّقْ بِأَصْلِهِ لاَ يُبَاعُ، وَلَكِنْ يُنْفَقُ ثَمَرُهُ فَتَصَدَّقَ بِهِ».

bukhari:2334Ṣadaqah > ʿAbd al-Raḥman > Mālik > Zayd b. Aslam from his father > ʿUmar

ʿUmar said, "But for the future Muslim generations, I would have distributed the land of the villages I conquer among the soldiers as the Prophet ﷺ distributed the land of Khaibar."  

البخاري:٢٣٣٤حَدَّثَنَا صَدَقَةُ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ قَالَ

عُمَرُ ؓ لَوْلاَ آخِرُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ مَا فَتَحْتُ قَرْيَةً إِلاَّ قَسَمْتُهَا بَيْنَ أَهْلِهَا كَمَا قَسَمَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ خَيْبَرَ