Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
bayhaqi:2016Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ > Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq > al-ʿAbbās b. al-Faḍl al-Asfāṭī > Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah > Yaḥyá b. Ādam > Isrāʾīl > Abū Isḥāq > al-Aswad > ʿĀʾishah

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ had three muezzins: Bilal, Abu Mahdhurah, and Ibn Umm Maktum. Abu Bakr and Al-Khabbaran both stated that this is correct. Whoever says the Prophet ﷺ had two muezzins is referring to those who used to call for prayer in Madinah, while whoever says three is referring to Abu Mahdhurah, who used to call for prayer in Makkah. The scholar stated that the fact that Abu Mahdhurah was the only one calling for prayer in Makkah indicates that it is permissible to have only one muezzin.  

البيهقي:٢٠١٦وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ثنا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْأَسْفَاطِيُّ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

كَانَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ ثَلَاثَةُ مُؤَذِّنِينَ بِلَالٌ وَأَبُو مَحْذُورَةَ وَابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَالْخَبَرَانِ صَحِيحَانِ يَعْنِي هَذَا وَمَا تَقَدَّمَ فَمَنْ قَالَ كَانَ لَهُ مُؤَذِّنَانِ أَرَادَ اللَّذَيْنِ كَانَا يُؤَذِّنَانِ بِالْمَدِينَةِ وَمَنْ قَالَ ثَلَاثَةً أَرَادَ أَبَا مَحْذُورَةَ الَّذِي كَانَ يُؤَذِّنُ بِمَكَّةَ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ وَفِي اقْتِصَارِهِ بِمَكَّةَ عَلَى مُؤَذِّنٍ وَاحِدٍ دَلَالَةٌ عَلَى جَوَازِ الِاقْتِصَارِ عَلَى مُؤَذِّنٍ وَاحِدٍ