41. Blood Money

٤١۔ كتاب الديات

41.25 When One Man Attacks Another And He Defends Himself

٤١۔٢٥ باب فِي الرَّجُلِ يُقَاتِلُ الرَّجُلَ فَيَدْفَعُهُ عَنْ نَفْسِهِ

abudawud:4584Musaddad > Yaḥyá > Ibn Jurayj > ʿAṭāʾ > Ṣafwān b. Yaʿlá from his father

On this father's authority, said: A servant of mine fought with a man and bit his hand and he drew away his hand. (One of) his front teeth fell out. So he came to the Prophet ﷺ who imposed no retaliation for his tooth, saying: Do you intend that he leaves his hand in your mouth so that you crunch it like a male camel ? He said: Ibn Abi Mulaikah told me on the authority of his grandfather that Abu Bakr (ra) imposed no retaliation on him for it, saying: May his tooth go away!  

أبو داود:٤٥٨٤حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عَطَاءٌ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ يَعْلَى عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

قَاتَلَ أَجِيرٌ لِي رَجُلاً فَعَضَّ يَدَهُ فَانْتَزَعَهَا فَنَدَرَتْ ثَنِيَّتُهُ فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَأَهْدَرَهَا وَقَالَ أَتُرِيدُ أَنْ يَضَعَ يَدَهُ فِي فِيكَ تَقْضَمُهَا كَالْفَحْلِ قَالَ وَأَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ ؓ أَهْدَرَهَا وَقَالَ بَعُدَتْ سِنُّهُ  

abudawud:4585Ziyād b. Ayyūb > Hushaym > Ḥajjāj And ʿAbd al-Malik > ʿAṭāʾ > Yaʿlá b. Umayyah Bihadhā Zād Thum

The Prophet ﷺ said to the man bit him: If you wish that you give him control over your hand and he bites it, and then you drive it away from his mouth (you may do it). He imposed no retaliation for his teeth.  

أبو داود:٤٥٨٥حَدَّثَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ أَخْبَرَنَا هُشَيْمٌ حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ وَعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ بِهَذَا زَادَ ثُمَّ قَالَ

يَعْنِي النَّبِيَّ ﷺ لِلْعَاضِّ إِنْ شِئْتَ أَنْ تُمَكِّنَهُ مِنْ يَدِكَ فَيَعَضَّهَا ثُمَّ تَنْزِعَهَا مِنْ فِيهِ وَأَبْطَلَ دِيَةَ أَسْنَانِهِ