3. Istisqāʾ (Asking for Rain) Prayer

٣۔ كتاب الاستسقاء

3.6 The Recitation In The Eclipse Prayer

٣۔٦ باب الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي صَلاَةِ الْكُسُوفِ

abudawud:1187ʿUbaydullāh b. Saʿd from my uncle from my father > Muḥammad b. Isḥāq > Hishām b. ʿUrwah And ʿAbd Allāh b. Abū Salamah Wasulaymān b. Yasār > Qad > ʿUrwah > ʿĀʾishah

There was an eclipse of the sun in the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came out and led the people in prayer. he stood up and I guessed that he recited Surah al-Baqarah. The narrator then further transmitted the tradition. He (the Prophet) then prostrated himself twice, and then stood up and prolonged the recitation. then I guessed his recitation and knew that he recited Surah Al-i-Imran.  

أبو داود:١١٨٧حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَمِّي حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ وَسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ كُلُّهُمْ قَدْ حَدَّثَنِي عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

كُسِفَتِ الشَّمْسُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَصَلَّى بِالنَّاسِ فَقَامَ فَحَزَرْتُ قِرَاءَتَهُ فَرَأَيْتُ أَنَّهُ قَرَأَ بِسُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ ثُمَّ سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ قَامَ فَأَطَالَ الْقِرَاءَةَ فَحَزَرْتُ قِرَاءَتَهُ فَرَأَيْتُ أَنَّهُ قَرَأَ بِسُورَةِ آلِ عِمْرَانَ  

abudawud:1188al-ʿAbbās b. al-Walīd b. Mazyad from my father > al-Awzāʿī > al-Zuhrī > ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr > ʿĀʾishah

The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon on him) recited from teh Qur'an in a loud voice in the prayer at an eclipse.  

أبو داود:١١٨٨حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ مَزْيَدٍ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي حَدَّثَنَا الأَوْزَاعِيُّ أَخْبَرَنِي الزُّهْرِيُّ أَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَرَأَ قِرَاءَةً طَوِيلَةً فَجَهَرَ بِهَا يَعْنِي فِي صَلاَةِ الْكُسُوفِ  

abudawud:1189al-Qaʿnabī > Mālik > Zayd b. Aslam > ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār > Abū Hurayrah Kadhā ʿInd al-Qāḍī And al-Ṣṣawāb > Ibn ʿAbbās

An eclipse of the sun took place. the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed along with the people. He stood up for a long time nearly equal to the recitation of Surah al Baqarah. H then bowed. The narrator then transmitted the rest of the tradition.  

أبو داود:١١٨٩حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ كَذَا عِنْدَ الْقَاضِي وَالصَّوَابُ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

خُسِفَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَالنَّاسُ مَعَهُ فَقَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلاً بِنَحْوٍ مِنْ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ